Pneumonia is basically caused by contamination with infections or microbes. But in a few cases it can be caused by other microorganisms like atypical microorganisms. Infections such as cystic fibrosis, COPD, and asthma, diabetes, stroke and heart disappointment make individuals more powerless for pneumonia; smoking and a powerless safe framework increment the chances of contracting pneumonia.
Physical examination, chest X-ray, blood tests, and culture of the sputum are the common tools used for diagnosis.
Treatment of pneumonia depends on the fundamental cause. On the off chance that caused by microbes, at that point anti-biotics are endorsed. In cases of extreme pneumonia, the influenced individual is for the most part hospitalized.
Preventive measures against pneumonia involve vaccination (available to certain kinds of pneumonia), quitting smoking, handwashing and boosting immunity by maintaining a healthy life style